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Keys
Cursor Keys
In editors and word-processors, the caret marks the location at which
editing commands will take effect. Cursor keys allow the
user to move the caret, scroll a graphic window, select
list items, etc.
(The caret is also known as the
text-cursor. Note that the mouse-pointer is also referred
to as cursor. This is the reason the term
caret is used insted of cursor in this document.)
| Key | Movement | Movement with Ctrl pressed additionally |
| Left | Move left one unit, e. g., character | Move left one proportionally larger unit, e. g., one word |
| Right | Move right one unit | Move right one proportionally larger unit |
| Up | Move up one unit, e. g., line | Move up one proportionally larger unit, e. g., to the previous paragraph |
| Down | Move down one unit | Move down one proportionally larger unit, e. g., to the next paragraph |
| Home | Move to the left-most position, e. g., to the beginning of a line | Move to the top-most position, e. g., to the beginning of document |
| End | Move to the right-most position, e. g., to the end of a line | Move to the bottom-most position, e. g., to the end of document |
| Page Up | Move up one screen | Move up one logical screen, e. g., to the previous page |
| Page Down | Move down one screen | Move down one logical screen, e. g., to the next page |
| Example | |
For example, take a postscript viewer, which displays the
pages of a postscript document. The program might not
always be able to show a complete page on the screen, so
it shows only a part of the page and provides a scrollbar
to scroll the page up and down. To make navigation easier,
all the pages are stacked vertically, so that scrolling
one page down enough will get you to the top of page two.
This application might have the following key-bindings:
| Page Down |
will scroll the pages so that one or more of
the lines visible at the bottom of the screen will appear at
the top of the screen after scrolling.
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| Page Up |
will scroll the pages so that one or more of
the lines visible at the top of the screen will appear at
the bottom of the screen after scrolling.
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| Ctrl+Page Down |
will show the next postscript page.
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| Ctrl+Page Up |
will show the previous postscript page.
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(Screen refers here to the visible area of the document.)
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